Mr.
B.
Mr.
B is a 27 year old male who presented to Georgia Pain Physicians
in 2002 with a 6 year history of severe facial pain. He had
been diagnosed as having an under developed maxilla as an adolescent
and had a series of planned surgeries on his face beginning
in 1996 to correct the deformity. Following the second surgery,
he developed severe facial pain in the maxillary division of
his trigeminal nerve. He had five additional surgeries on his
face in an effort to remedy the pain syndrome but to no avail.
Upon
initial presentation to our clinic, he was given the tentative
diagnosis of atypical facial pain or atypical trigeminal neuralgia
in that his pain was constant with intermittent exacerbations.
A brain MRI was obtained to evaluate for a mass or vascular
structure compressing his trigeminal system but the scan was
within normal limits. The first clinical step was to maximize
membrane stabilizer medication. After four months of titrating
medications, he was taking 3,600mg of Neurontin, 2,500mg of
Depakote, and 600mg of Topomax in divided doses. He noted a
20-30% improvement in his pain but the cognitive effects of
the medications were intolerable.
The
next clinical approach was to perform both a series of Gasserian
ganglion blocks as well as sphenopalatine ganglion blocks. Both
procedures reduced his pain dramatically but only for 3-5 days
at a time. After much deliberation and discussion with the patient
and the patient's family, the decision was made to purse the
least invasive option first. We scheduled and performed a pulsed
radiofrequency lesion of his Gasserian ganglion in January,
2003. This provided 70% pain relief immediately following the
procedure and over the last 4 months his pain has consistently
been controlled with an acceptable range of 3-5/10. There were
no complications from the procedure. The patient and the patient's
family view the procedure's outcome as excellent.